Gold is one of the most useful minerals mined today because of its unique properties. It is durable, highly malleable and can withstand many extreme conditions.
Here are a few interesting facts about the use of gold in industry:
- Of all the gold that gets mined yearly, 10% is used for industrial purposes – about 400 tonnes of gold. Most of this gold is used in Japan, followed closely by the USA.
- Gold is a good electrical and thermal conductor. Because of this, it is found in almost all electronic devices, including mobile phones, washing machines and even pocket calculators. The gold used in electronic devices is refined until it is nearly 100% pure, and it is then stretched into a thin wire that is one hundredth of a millimetre in diameter (gold is extremely malleable when pure). The wire is then used to connect semi-conductors and circuits.
- Gold is crucial in the telecommunications industry. The diaphragms of telephone mouthpieces contain gold, and it is also used to plate the contacts of phone jacks and connecting cords.
- Gold is also used extensively in aeronautics. It is an excellent reflector and offers protection against light and infrared rays. Because of this, pieces of space shuttles are covered with a gold coating in order to reflect radiation and keep the inside temperatures constant. Astronaut’s helmets have a gold coating on the visors to protect their eyes and skin from solar radiation. Gold is also used to lubricate parts inside space shuttles because it decreases friction.
- Gold nanoparticles have a wide variety of uses. They improve solar cell efficiency, are used to make home pregnancy testing kits more effective, and much research is being done on their potential for use in the medical industry.
All in all, gold isn’t just used for pretty objects that adorn our bodies. It is an extremely useful and practical metal, and much of society depends on it! Since the amount of gold available for us to mine is dwindling, it is crucial to keep what gold we have in circulation, and recycle old gold. This is why it is important to send old electronic devices to recycling centres, so that gold and other valuable parts can be re-used. And if you’re strapped for cash and have scrap gold lying around (such as broken jewellery, gold coins or dental gold), it’s a good idea to send it in to Postal Gold – not only will you be doing a good deed, you’ll also be getting money for it! Visit the Postal Gold website – Postalgold.com – to find out more about recycling old gold.









